JavaScript结合.Net实现base64加、解密

主要解决问题，客户端通过utf8进行base64加密后，将加密后的信息传送到服务端，服务端对加密后的信息进行解密，获取明文。

JavaScript加密、解密代码

function Base64() {

    // private property  
    _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz+/=";

    // public method for encoding  
    this.encode = function(input) {
        var output = "";
        var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
        var i = 0;
        input = _utf8_encode(input);
        while (i < input.length) {
            chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
            enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
            enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
            enc4 = chr3 & 63;
            if (isNaN(chr2)) {
                enc3 = enc4 = 64;
            } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
                enc4 = 64;
            }
            output = output +
                _keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
                _keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);
        }
        return output;
    }

    // public method for decoding  
    this.decode = function(input) {
        var output = "";
        var chr1, chr2, chr3;
        var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
        var i = 0;
        input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
        while (i < input.length) {
            enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
            chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
            chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
            output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
            if (enc3 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
            }
            if (enc4 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
            }
        }
        output = _utf8_decode(output);
        return output;
    }

    // private method for UTF-8 encoding  
    _utf8_encode = function(string) {
        string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");
        var utftext = "";
        for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
            var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
            if (c < 128) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
            } else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            } else {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            }

        }
        return utftext;
    }

    // private method for UTF-8 decoding  
    _utf8_decode = function(utftext) {
        var string = "";
        var i = 0;
        var c = c1 = c2 = 0;
        while (i < utftext.length) {
            c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
            if (c < 128) {
                string += String.fromCharCode(c);
                i++;
            } else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
                i += 2;
            } else {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
                i += 3;
            }
        }
        return string;
    }
}

通过Ajax将密文传送到服务端，服务端对密文进行解密

.net代码

#region 5.0 Base64加密 需指定编码 + static string Base64Encrypt(string source, Encoding encode)
/// <summary>  
/// 5.0 Base64加密 需指定编码  
/// </summary>  
/// <param name="strData"></param>  
/// <param name="encod"></param>  
/// <returns></returns>  
public static string Base64EncryptByEncode(string source, Encoding encode) {
    return Convert.ToBase64String(encode.GetBytes(source));
}
#endregion

#region 5.1 Base64解密 需指定编码 + static string Base64Decrypt(string source, Encoding encode)
/// <summary>  
/// 5.1 Base64加密 需指定编码  
/// </summary>  
/// <param name="strData"></param>  
/// <param name="encod"></param>  
/// <returns></returns>  
public static string Base64DecryptByEncode(string source, Encoding encode) {
    return encode.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(source));
}
#endregion

#region 5.2 Base64加密(默认UTF8编码) + static string Base64Encrypt(string source)
/// <summary>  
/// 5.2 Base64加密  
/// </summary>  
/// <param name="strData"></param>  
/// <returns></returns>  
public static string Base64Encrypt(string source) {
    return Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(source));
}
#endregion

#region 5.3 Base64解密 + static string Base64Decrypt(string source)
/// <summary>  
/// 5.3 Base64加密(默认UTF8编码)  
/// </summary>  
/// <param name="strData"></param>  
/// <param name="encod"></param>  
/// <returns></returns>  
public static string Base64Decrypt(string source) {
    return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(source));
}
#endregion